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Resolution 2004-01 RESOLUTION NO.: 04-01 RESOLUTION APPROVING THE UNITED CITY OF YORKVILLE POLICE DEPARTMENT AMENDED POLICING POLICY/TRAFFIC STOPS STATISTICAL STUDY WHEREAS, the Mayor and the City Council of THE UNITED CITY OF YORKVILLE after careful consideration deem it to be in the best interest of the City and the Community to approve the THE UNITED CITY OF YORKVILLE Police Department Amended Policing Policy/Traffic Stops Statistical Study; and WHEREAS,the Mayor and the City Council of THE UNITED CITY OF YORKVILLE deem it in the best interest of the City to comply with the Illinois Vehicle Code Chapter 11 Article II Section 212; and WHEREAS,the Mayor and the City Council of THE UNITED CITY OF YORKVILLE have carefully considered said Police Department Amended Policing Policy/Traffic Stops Statistical Study and deem it to be acceptable and beneficial to the City: NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY THE UNITED CITY OF YORKVILLE: 1. That the City hereby approves the United City of Yorkville Police Department Amended Policing Policy/Traffic Stops Statistical Study, and the accompanying narrative text, to be utilized by the United City of Yorkville Police Department until further review or modification by the City Council. PASSED AND APPROVED this 27 day of , 2004. c - r MAYOR ATTEST: ITY C ERK Law Offices of Daniel J. Kramer 1107A South Bridge Street Yorkville, Illinois 60560 630.553.9500 Policing Policy Number: 4.030 Amends: 4.030 (March 25, 2002) I. Purpose The purpose of this order is to reaffirm the Yorkville Police Department's commitment to unbiased policing in all its encounters between Police Officers and citizens and to reinforce procedures that serve to maintain public confidence and trust through the provision of services in a fair and equitable fashion. II. Policy It shall be the policy of the Yorkville Police Department to prevent and prohibit the practice of biased based profiling and any other discriminatory practice by members of the Yorkville Police Department. III. Definitions Bias-Based Policing: The differential treatment of individuals in the context of rendering police service based solely on a suspect classification, such as race, ethnic background, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, economic status, age or cultural background. IV. Procedure A. Investigatory Stops/Arrests 1. Bias-Based Policing by any Department personnel is prohibited. Officers must be able to articulate specific facts, circumstances and conclusions that support probable cause or reasonable suspicion for any search or seizure. 2. No member of the Yorkville Police Department shall subject any person to search, seizure, detainment, 1 citation, arrest or other police action, solely on the basis of such person's race, ethnic background, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, economic status, age or cultural background. 3. No Officer shall cause any person to be stopped, detained, searched, cited, arrested or otherwise subjected to the legal processes without lawful authority and in compliance with all laws that pertain thereto. All searches and seizures will be based on the standard of reasonable suspicion or probable cause as required by the Fourth Amendment of the United States Constitution and statutory authority. 4. This order does not prohibit otherwise lawful conduct or any Officer from engaging in enforcement or investigative activities where a reasonable suspicion or probable cause that a crime has, will, or is occurring exists. 5. Police service will be provided to all persons equally. 6. During a contact, misunderstandings may occur from the Officer's failure to explain why the contact was made. During most contacts, the Officer should inform the detainee of the reason for the contact. 7. Nothing in this section shall limit an Officer's ability to interview witnesses or discourage routine conversations with citizens not suspected of an offense. 8. Any member of the Department who observes or is aware of a violation of this procedure shall immediately report it to a Supervisor. B. Authority and Responsibility 1. Supervisors should ensure that personnel assigned under their Command are familiar with this policy and comply with its provisions. 2 2. Each Supervisor will be responsible for continually monitoring and examining all areas of police actions and activities under their purview to ensure that this order is being followed and to discover any indications or Bias- Based Profiling. 3. Supervisors shall receive all citizen complaints or allegations of Bias-Based Profiling on the part of Officers under their command and forward such information in writing in compliance with the Yorkville Police Department's procedures covering citizen complaints and internal investigations. 4. Personnel shall not discourage citizens from filing complaints and should avoid any actions that could be interpreted to constitute intimidation, coercion, or threatened or actual retaliation against citizens to discourage or prevent them from filing complaints. 5. All complaints of Bias-Based Profiling shall be fully investigated pursuant to the Yorkville Police Department's standard operating procedures governing citizen complaints and internal investigations. 6. Any employee who believes there is, or is made aware of any violation of this order, will immediately contact their Supervisor. C. Reporting Requirements 1. The Lieutenant will be kept informed on the status of each investigation. 2. All complaints and a record of the disposition or finding of any investigation will be maintained by the Lieutenant. 3. The Lieutenant will submit an annual report to the Chief of Police which will include, but is not limited to: 3 a. Listing all complaints b. Explanation of any action(s) taken C. Recommending training needs d. Recommending policy changes. D. Training 1. All Officers will receive initial cultural diversity training, including racial and ethnic sensitivity training, and uniform and non-discriminatory enforcement of the Illinois Vehicle Code at the basic recruit training academy. 2. All Police Department personnel shall receive training and periodic review on the prohibition of profiling, including the review of this General Order. This training and continuing education shall include, but is not limited to, an emphasis on the fact that the primary purpose of enforcement of the Illinois Vehicle Code is safety and equal and uniform enforcement under the law. 3. Appropriate discipline shall be implemented for non- compliance of this order including, but not limited to, additional diversity and sensitivity training. E. Discipline 1. Any member who is found to have engaged in biased- based profiling or discrimination shall be subject to discipline, up to and including dismissal. 2. Failure to report any observed or known violation of this order by any police department employee shall be subject to discipline, up to and including dismissal. F. Traffic Documentation 1. Pursuant to 625 ILCS 5/11-212 the following information shall be recorded when whenever a Law Enforcement 4 Officer issues a uniform traffic citation or warning citation for an alleged violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code. a. Name, address, gender, and the Officer's subjective determination of the race of the person stopped; the person's race shall be selected from the following list: Caucasian, African-American, Hispanic, Native American/Alaska Native, or Asian/Pacific Islander. b. Alleged traffic violation that led to the stop of the motorist. C. Make and year of the vehicle stopped. d. Date and time of the stop. e. Location of the traffic stop. f. Whether or not a search contemporaneous to the stop was conducted of the vehicle, driver, passenger, or passengers; and if so whether it was with consent or by other means. g. Name and badge number of the issuing Officer. 2. Pursuant to 625 ILCS 5/11-212 the following information shall be recorded whenever a Law Enforcement Officer stops a motorist for an alleged violation of the Illinois Vehicle Code and no traffic citations or warnings are issued, the Officer shall complete a uniform stop card, as provided for in paragraph G, containing the following information: a. Name, address, gender and the Officer's subjective determination of the race of the person stopped; the person's race shall be selected from the following list: Caucasian, African-American, Hispanic, Native American/Alaska Native, or Asian/Pacific Islander. b. Reason that led to the stop of the motorist. C. Make and year of the vehicle stopped. d. Location of the traffic stop. e. Whether or not a search contemporaneous to the stop was conducted of the vehicle, driver, 5 passenger, or passengers; and if so, whether it was with consent or by other means. f. Name and badge number of the issuing Officer. G. Records Every law enforcement agency shall, by March 1, 2004 through 2007, compile the data described in Section F on the standardized Law Enforcement compilation form provided by the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) and transmit such data to the department. V. Compliance It is the responsibility of all Officers, Supervisors, and Administrative Personnel to comply with all sections of this directive. 6